Sunday, May 4, 2008

Easter 7A

1 Peter 4:12-14; 5:6-11

 

BECAUSE GOD CARES FOR YOU

 

Pastor Don Robertson tells of waking up at 3:00am, unable to sleep.  My mind,” said Robertson, “was mulling over all the problems of the church, all the problems the people were facing in their personal lives, all the things I should have done already and all the things I still needed to do, all the annoying little things that people do and say.”

 

No matter how hard he tried, he could not get back to sleep.  Finally he had to get up and get ready for the day.  As he drove to the church, his mind continued to churn.  He gripped the steering wheel tensely.  His chest felt tight.  His body was taut.

 

“I was physically in the car,” explained Robertson, “and I was even managing to drive somehow, but my mind was worrying all over the place.  Here it was a lovely, sunny day, and I was trying to be a modern Atlas.  I was carrying the cares of the world on my shoulders.  I was just a weary wooden worrier.”[1]

 

On Friday morning, as I began writing this sermon at home, a repairman showed up to replace a damaged tile on our kitchen counter.  I had assumed that this would be a relatively easy task.  I was working upstairs at my desk, while he was chipping away in the kitchen.  Suddenly he stopped and called up to me in broken English.  I went downstairs, and he showed me that he had damaged several other tiles in chipping out the one.  Then a lady from his company called and said that they did not have enough tiles in stock to finish the job until Wednesday.  I could feel the anxiety rising within me.  I did not need this on a sermon writing day, even if the sermon was on how people of faith deal with anxiety.  I struggled to control my anger, as I spoke to the lady on the phone.

 

I share Robertson’s experience of anxious sleeplessness and my experience of an anxiety attack not because they are unique, but because they are so typical.  In some ways we may be extremely blessed.  But the comforts and the amenities of our way of life have not kept us from becoming a very anxious society.

 

The threat of terrorist attacks, the continuing war in Iraq, the current economic troubles, and the concerns over health care have added to the pervasive anxiousness in our culture.  Michel Nell of Consultation to Clergy has suggested that our current American culture may be one of the most anxious ever.  His concern is that such anxiousness breeds reactivity.  Anxious people tend to overreact to that which they perceive to be threatening.

 

It is not surprising that the people of faith to whom the First Letter of Peter is addressed would be afflicted with anxiety.  They have been subject to persecution or at least the threat of persecution.  We do not know precisely the nature of that persecution.  1 Peter 4:12 refers to a “fiery ordeal” that is taking place among them to test them.  A fiery ordeal suggests treatment that went beyond personal insult and abuse.

 

We may have a clue to what these Christians faced in Pliny’s letter to Trajan: “this is the line I have taken with all persons brought before me on the charge of being Christians.  I have asked them in person if they are Christians, and if they admit it, I repeat the question a second and third time, with a warning of the punishment awaiting them.  If they persist, I order them to be led away for execution; for, whatever the nature of their admission, I am convinced that their stubbornness and unshakeable obstinacy ought not go unpunished.”[2]

 

Such threatening treatment at the hands of the authorities surely produced acute anxiety.  Peter’s letter is intended to encourage these Christians in their time of persecution and help them deal with their anxiety and fear.

 

No human being can completely escape anxiety.  Perhaps we can escape the acute anxiety of those whose lives are threatened.  But as our own lives show, even when we do not face the threat of persecution, even when seem to have so much going for us, we can be subject to chronic anxiety, the kind of anxiety that typifies busy Americans.

 

Often people deal with their anxiety in self-destructive ways such as excessive alcohol consumption, addictive drug usage, increased busyness, shopping binges, aggressive or reactive behavior, isolation, and so on.  Such behaviors may temporarily numb or cover over our anxiety.  But the anxiety remains.

 

1 Peter and several other key biblical texts offer us a different way of responding when we feel the pressure rising and our anxiety increasing.  In 1 Peter 5:7 we are exhorted: “Cast all your anxiety on him, because he cares for you.”  As people of faith, we are confident that God cares for us.  God’s care for us is the foundation of our response to anxiety.

 

It is truly amazing that the God who created the universe and who raised Jesus from the dead cares for each one of us.  That is the heart of the biblical testimony. That is the heart of the good news of Jesus Christ.

 

Next week six of our youth will be affirming their baptism and becoming adult members of the church.  In baptism God makes visible that he cares in a special way for the one who is being baptized.  In affirming their baptism our youth will be expressing their confidence that God indeed cares for them.  In Holy Communion God makes visible on a weekly basis that God cares for each one of us.  The body and blood of Christ are given “for you.”

 

The two most well-known texts in the Bible are Psalm 23 and John 3:16.  Psalm 23 begins: “The Lord is my shepherd.”  The whole Psalm communicates God’s care.  Even though the Psalmist walks through the valley of the shadow of death, he does not give in to fear and anxiety, because he knows God cares for him.

 

John 3:16 reads: “For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish  but may have eternal life.”  Once again God’s care for us and the whole world is strongly affirmed.  We need not give in to anxiety.  We need not give in to the fear of death.  We need not worry about condemnation.

 

It is amazing what the early Christians were able to endure, because they knew in their hearts and minds that God cared for them.  It is amazing what even the most ordinary of Christians in our own time can endure and do, when they are confident that God cares for them.  Our confidence in God’s care allows us to overcome our anxiety and fear.

 

The biblical testimony also gives us some very practical advice on how to respond to anxiety.  Psalm 127:2 states: “It is in vain that you rise up early and go late to rest, eating the bread of anxious toil; for he gives sleep to his beloved.”  Anxious toil is a sign of a lack of confidence in God.

 

Pastor Robertson experienced relief from his attack of anxiety when it finally dawned on him that it was not his job to “run the universe.”  God had not assigned him that task.  He needed to stop trying to play God.  He asked himself, “Do you think that God has no stake in the universe or in our own life?   Do you think God is unaware of all these problems?”[3]

 

Rather than toiling anxiously, God calls us to balance work and rest.  We do have a role to play in God’s work in the world, but a lack of adequate rest is a sign that we have exaggerated our role and need to recover our confidence in God’s care.

 

Paul offers us another piece of practical advice in Philippians 4:6: “Do not worry about anything, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God.”  No one can avoid all anxiety.  But when we feel ourselves becoming anxious, we can turn to God in prayer.  Turning to God in prayer is a sign of confidence in God’s care.  It can bring us calm in the midst of life’s struggles and storms.

 

Finally, in Matthew 6:34 the evangelist writes: “So do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will bring worries of its own.   Today’s trouble is enough for today.”  People of faith live one day at a time.  One day at a time we live in the confidence of God’s care.  One day at a time we do the tasks that God has given us.  No need to panic about what might happen today or tomorrow or the next.  No need to bear the burden of our anxiety alone.

 

During times of transition, families, congregations, communities, and nations often experience increased anxiety.  Those who know in their hearts and minds that God cares for them will weather a time of transition with far less anxiety.  Cast all your anxiety on God, for God cares for you.  It is as true and counter-cultural now as it was in early Christianity.  It will be amazing what we the people of St. Andrew will accomplish insofar as we are confident that God cares for us.

In Jesus’ name, AMEN.



[1] Donald Robertson, DearYou, 143.

[2] Quoted in David L. Bartlett, “The First Letter of Peter,” New Interpreter’s Bible, volume 12, page 311.

[3] Donald Robertson, Dear You, 143.