Sunday, November 11, 2007

                                                                        Pentecost 24C

                                                                        2 Thessalonians 2:1-5, 13-17

THE FIRM GROUND ON WHICH WE STAND

I remember the first time

          I felt the ground moving under my feet.

It was during the Spring Break Quake

          of March 25, 1993.

We were living in McMinnville at the time.

It was early morning,

          and I had just stepped into the bathtub

                   to take a shower when the quake hit.

It felt like I was surfing.

I remember how glad I was

          when the quaking stopped

                   and the ground felt firm once more.

We were living in Tacoma

          when the Ash Wednesday Quake of 2001 hit

                   in the Puget Sound area.

I was helping the PLU campus ministers

          serve communion during their chapel service

                   in our Trinity Lutheran sanctuary.

We were nearly finished

          when the whole sanctuary began to shake.

The floor was moving under our feet,

          and I looked up and saw the main speaker

                   swaying from side to side.

Once again I was very glad

          when the quaking finally stopped.

Other events in life can make it seem,

                             in a metaphorical sense,

                   like the ground is moving under our feet:

being diagnosed with a life-threatening illness,

          losing a job you have had for a long time,

          experiencing a break in a close relationship,

          getting caught up in conflict

in a community of faith,

          witnessing the fall of a trusted leader,

having a loved one die unexpectedly.

Unlike an earthquake it may take a long time

          before it feels like the ground

                             is firm once more.

Apparently the Thessalonians

had experienced the sensation of

                   the ground moving under their feet.

No mention is made of an earthquake.

But they had endured events

          that had threatened to shake their faith.

In 1 Thessalonians 1:6 Paul affirms

          that despite persecution

                   they had received the word with joy

                             inspired by the Holy Spirit.

We do not know the precise nature

          of their persecution.

They may have suffered persecutions

                   instigated by Caligula,

          one of the most despotic of Roman Emperors.

In 40 CE Caligula had attempted

          to have his image erected

                   in the Temple in Jerusalem.

This demonstrates to what lengths

          he would go to impose his will

                   on Jews and early Christians.

Perhaps the Thessalonians had refused

          to pay him the homage he demanded.

In any case their persecutions were serious enough

          that there was real concern

                   for the survival of their community of faith.

Paul marvels at the endurance of the Thessalonians.

Somehow they have managed

          to keep their feet firmly planted.

In 2 Thessalonians 1:4 he tells them that

he has boasted of them among the churches

for their steadfastness and faith

          during all their persecutions

                   and afflictions.

In more recent times the most notorious persecutor

          of Jews and a number of Christians

was Adolf Hitler.

For people of faith and honor in Nazi Germany

          it felt like the ground was moving

                   under their feet.

In response Dietrich Bonhoeffer

took the unprecedented step

          for a Lutheran pastor in Germany

                   of becoming engaged in the plot

                             to assassinate Hitler.

His co-conspirators,

          patriotic men of honor,

                  struggled with the meaning of their actions.

They turned to Bonhoeffer

to help them make sense

                   of what many if not most

of their fellow Germans

would view as treasonous actions.

At Christmastime 1942 Bonhoeffer wrote

an essay for his co-conspirators

                   entitled “After Ten Years.”

In this essay he asks

          “whether there have ever before

                   in human history been people

                             with so little ground

under their feet—

          people to whom every available alternative

                   seemed equally intolerable,

                             repugnant, and futile.” [1]

Whatever causes the ground

                   to move under feet,

          the question people of faith need to ask

                   in every generation is:

          What is the firm ground on which we stand?

In 1 Thessalonians 2:15

          Paul emphatically affirms the firm ground

                   on which followers of Jesus Christ stand.

He exhorts the Thessalonians:

          “So then, brothers and sisters,

                   stand firm and hold fast to the traditions

                             that you were taught by us,

                   either by word of mouth or by our letter.”

The traditions Paul refers to

          are the oral and written traditions

                   concerning the good news of Jesus Christ.

The Thessalonians are to stand firm and hold fast

          to the gospel traditions—

                   that is, the stories of and about Jesus.

In Jesus the power and presence of God

          have been revealed.

On Tuesday the Old Testament Daily Text

                   was Isaiah 4:6,8:

          “All people are grass,

                   their constancy is

                             like the flower of the field.

          The grass withers,

                   the flower fades;

                             but the word of our God

                                      stands forever.”

The New Testament Daily Text was Matthew 25:35:

          “Heaven and earth will pass away,

                   but my words will not pass away.”

These texts both make clear

          that change is a basic reality of our lives.

At the same time these texts affirm

          that in the midst of the changes of life

                   we can count on the word of our God.

On Tuesday I offered a prayer based on Psalm 118:1

          for the meal program at the Elsie Stuhr Center:

          “O God, we give thanks unto you,

                   for you are good;

                   and your steadfast love endures forever.”

The word of God on which we stand is at its core

          a message of God’s steadfast love for us.

In Psalm 118:2-4 this message is repeated

over and over:

          “Let Israel say:

                   `God’s steadfast love endures forever.’

           Let the house of Aaron say,

                   `God’s steadfast love endures forever.’

          Let those who fear the Lord say,

                   `God’s steadfast love endures forever.’”

In Psalm 136 all 26 verses include the refrain:

          “God’s steadfast love endures forever.”

Psalm 118:8-9 makes clear

          that we cannot count on mortals or princes:

                    “It is better to take refuge in the Lord

                             than to put confidence in mortals.

                    It is better to take refuge in the Lord

                             than to put confidence in princes.”

For Paul it is clear

          that Jesus Christ embodies the good news

of God’s steadfast love for us.

Jesus is God’s word made flesh.

To believe in Jesus Christ

          is to stand firm and to hold fast

                    to the good news

                             of God’s steadfast love for us.

Change will continue to be a basic reality

          in our personal lives,

          in our congregation,

          in our communities,

          in our nation,

                   and in our world.

Some changes will inevitably be traumatic.

It will feel like the ground

          is moving under our feet.

In the midst of such changes

          the firm ground on which we stand

                   is the Word of God,

                           especially as revealed in Jesus Christ.

In 2008 some of us will no doubt face

         major life-changing events in our personal lives.

Major transitions loom for our congregation

          as we call a second pastor

                   and plan to break ground

on our facility project.

Our nation will be selecting a new leader.

We continue to be at war.

Economic uncertainties hang over us.

Major lifestyle changes seem inevitable

          in the not too distant future.

As we go through these transitions,

          it is essential that we remain well-grounded.

As your lead pastor,

          my most important God-given task in 2008

                   is to exhort you

                             to stand firm in the word of God.

Those who stand firm in God’s word

          will know that they can count

                   on God’s steadfast love.

That love is revealed for us most fully

          in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus.

The word of God is a gift to us.

But the word does not enter

          our hearts and minds by magic or osmosis.

We need to receive the gift

          in the ways God has provided.

At the most basic level,

          that means, first of all,

                   coming to worship on a regular basis

                             to hear the word proclaimed

                     and to partake of the visible word

                             in the bread and wine

                                      of the Lord’s Supper.

Secondly it means to engage

in Christian education grounded in the Word.

Thirdly it means to practice

daily meditation on God’s word.

One excellent resource is the Daily Texts.

There are many other fine devotionals

          that can help with daily meditation.

Fourthly it means to talk with God

on a regular basis—that is, to pray.

And fifthly, it means to share

          in mutual faith conversations

                   with brothers and sisters in Christ.

Frankly these faith practices

          are far more important than any programs

                   if we are to stand firm

                             in the word of God.

We need to be well-grounded in the word of God

          if we are to fulfill the ministry and mission

                   to which God has called us.

Those who know

          that they are loved steadfastly by God

                   are far more likely to endure

                             in the face of

life’s most difficult challenges.

When Martin Luther heard talk

          about contempt for the Word of God

                   among peasants, noblemen,

and townspeople,

                   he said,

“Such contempt ought to be both

                   a consolation and a warning to us,

                   so that we give thanks to God

                             for the blessing

of being among those

                   who love his Word,

                           diligently hear and learn God’s Word,

                   and find delight in the Holy Scriptures.” [2]

When Luther was given a Bible bound in red leather,

          “he made himself so familiar with it

                   that he knew what was on every page,

                   and when some passage was mentioned

                             he knew at once

                                      where it was to be found …

          I read the Bible diligently.

          Sometimes one important occupied

                   all my thoughts for a whole day.” [3]

In one of Bonhoeffer’s final letters from prison

          to his dear friend Eberhard Bethge,

                   shortly before he was hung by the Nazis,

                             Bonhoeffer writes:

          “If we are to learn what God promises,

                             and what he fulfills,

                   we must persevere in quiet meditation

                             on the life, sayings, deeds,

sufferings, and death of Jesus

          … In Jesus God has said Yes and Amen to it all,

                   and that Yes and Amen is the firm ground

                             on which we stand.” [4]

Therefore, even as we go through

the major transitions that lie ahead,

the ground under feet need not move.

The new church year actually begins

          with the first Sunday in Advent.

Make a new church year resolution

          to delve deeply into the word of God,

                   delighting in the good news

                             that we can count

                                      on God’s love for us in Jesus.

It is the firm ground

          on which followers of Jesus stand.

In Jesus’ name, AMEN.



[1] Letters and Papers from Prison, 3.

[2] LW 54:13.

[3] LW 54:14.

[4] Letter of August 21, 1944, LPP, 391.